Glossary of Hat(G-K) 帽子术语G-K

GlossaryofHatGGABLEORDIAMONDSHAPEDHOOD(16c.)Hoodwithbackcurtainlong.Frontlappetsdownoneithersideorpinnedup.Laterversionsshowedbackcurtaindividedandpinnedup.StyleassociatedwiththereignofHenryVIII,asportrayedbycourtpaint,Holbein.AlsoPEDIMENTALHOOD.GAINSBOROUGHorMARLBOROUGH(18c.)ThesetwoEnglishportraitpaintersinfluencedfemininefashion.Hathadalowcrownandwidebrimthatturnedupatoneside,trimmedwithplumesandtaffetaorvelvetribbon.Designedtocoverelaborateheaddress.GARIBALDIPILLBOX(1860’s)Thebraidscrolledpillbox,inspiredbythetriumphsoftheItalianliberator,Garibaldi,wasadoptedbyfashionablewomeninLondon.GAUCHO(gowcho)Hatwithwidetiltedbrimanchoredwithcordthattiedunderthechin.WornbySouthAmericangauchos.GIBSONGIRL(1890’s)SailorhatstyleshowninillustrationsbyAmericanartist,CharlesDanaGibson.GIBUS(jybus)Man’scollapsiblesilkoperahat.Patentedin1837byFrenchinventor,Gibus.GLENGARRYBONNET-Bluewoolencapcreasedthroughthecrown,liketoday’soverseascap.Appearedin1805inGlengarry,Invernesshire,Scotland.Caphasstiffsidesandboundedges,finishedwithshortribbonshanginginback.GOBCAP-WhiteGORGET(gorjit)(14c.,15c.)Drapedlinenorsilkcloth,coveringneckandpinnedtothehairplaitsorchinstrap.Alsotuckedintonecklineofgrown.AlsoGUIMP.GlossaryofHatHHALFHAT-Anysmallhatthatcoverspartofcrownarea.HAVELOCK-Protectivematerialthatcoverstheneckandisattachedtobackofcap.(SirHenryHavelock,1857)HEAD(1770’s)MonstroushairandhaircoveringstyleswornduringreignofQueenMarieAntoinette.HEADRAIL(10c.,11c.)(Britain)Woman’sheaddress,consistingofdraperywrappedoverthehead,aroundtheneck,andcrossedovertheshoulder.HEARTSHAPEDHEADDRESS(15c.)TheCAULSdevelopedintowidehornedheaddresses.Intimethehornedformationsgraduallyrosefromahorizontalpositiontoaverticalposition.Thiscreatedaheartshapedeffect.HENNIN(15c.)Termlaterappliedderisivelytoallhugeheadcoverings.TheOrientaltiaraheaddressfromtheendofwhichfloatedalightveil.Long,usuallypointedheaddressbroughttoEuropebytheCrusaders.AlsoLITTLEHENNIN,STEEPLEHEADDRESS(tall)BUTTERFLY.HOMBURG(homburg)FromhatmanufacturedatBadHomburg,Germany.Soft,elegant,felthatwithtapered,creasedcrownandrolledbrimthathadaboundedge.BritishversionmadepopularbythePrinceofWales,laterEdwardVIIofEnglandfrom1901to1910,whowenttoGermanyforthespa.Popularityofthehatrevivedinthe1930’sthe1940’sandthe1950’s.WornbyBritishPrimeMinister,AnthonyEden.DwightD.EisenhowerworeitforhisinaugurationasPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin1953.HOOD-Atfirsthoodswerefashionedfromaconedshapedpieceoffabricwiththefaceholecutout.Medievalhoodswereattachedtoshortcapes.HOOD(20c.)Nylon,cotton,insulatedwithgoosedown.Zipperedfrontandtunneleddrawcordgiveswindtightfittohood.HORNEDHEADDRESS(late14c.,15c.)CAULSextendedtogreatwidths.Theyweresupportedwithpaddedwires,anddrapedwithveilsthatcreatedahornedeffect.HUKE(Renaissance)Hoodedmantlecoveringtheheadandbody.From11c.,blackclotheofMoorishdesign.AppearedinEurope(16c.,17c.)inNetherlands,Flanders,GermanySpain.AlsoHEUKE,HUIKHAIKWornbyArabs,Moors,Mohammedansasanoutergarmentforcenturies.GlossaryofHatJJULIETCAP(Renaissance)Meshcapdecoratedwithjewelsorpearls.ACALOTTE,takesitsnamefromcapwornbyJulietinShakespeare’stragedy,"RomeoandJuliet."Originalstorywaspublishedin1476inNaples.GlossaryofHatKKAFFIYEH,KEFFIYED(ArabianandBedouin)TheheaddressscarfthatisheldinplacebytheAGAL.KAMELAUKION(kamelawkion)(Ancient)Tall,cone-shapedcapoffeltorfurformerlywornbyreligiousofvariousMohammedansects.AlsoTAJ.KATEGREENAWAYCAP-FromillustrationsinbookswrittenbyKateGreenaway(1846-1901).Childrenshownin1stEmpirestyleclothes.AlsoMOBKEPI(kepI)CopyofGermanKOPPI,KEPI.ArmycapadoptedbyFrenchtroopsinAlgiers.Capwithflat-toppedcrownandstiffhorizontalvisor.KLAFT,KHAT(Copticforhood)AncientEgyptianstripedlinedheaddress.KRIZIA-Lacqueredwovenstrawhat.Roundcrownwithrolledbrim.(1979).AlsoWEDDINGRING.KULAH(Persian)Pointedskullcap.AncientOriental,high,cylindricalcapoflambskinorfelt.KYRBASIA(AncientBASHLYK)PersianorMediancapoffelt,round,withflapswhichcouldbefastenedunderchin,orwithnoflapsandahangingcord.——此文章转载于互联网，文中观点与本网站无关，如有侵权请联系删除